Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer for women in the U.S. In 2022, breast cancer diagnoses are estimated to arise by 287,500 new cases. Although it is rare for men to be diagnosed, men also get breast cancer. In 2022, an estimated 2,170 men will be diagnosed with breast cancer in the U.S. Being diagnosed with breast cancer can take a toll on the patient and their family. The good news is that in recent years, we have seen a gradual reduction in female breast cancer rates among women 50 and older. Also, with better screening, early detection, and increased awareness, death rates from breast cancer have been declining since 1990. At Eagles Landing OB/GYN we are committed to educating all of our patients by bringing awareness and continued knowledge along the journey of treatment.
What Causes Breast Cancer?
The cause for each case of breast cancer is not known, but generally. breast cancer is developed when cells in the breast grow rapidly and out of control which forms a tumor. Certain lifestyle-related factors can increase your risk of being diagnosed with breast cancer. Some of these factors include obesity, heavy drinking, and exercise habits. Along with breast cancer being caused due to rapid cell growth, it can also be caused due to abnormal genes that are passed on from parents. Only 1 in 10 breast cancers are linked to abnormal genes and many genes linked to cancer have yet to be discovered so they may not appear on a genetic test. About 90% of breast cancers develop from gene changes unrelated to genetic inheritance.
Breast Cancer Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of breast cancer include a breast lump or thickening of the skin that feels different from the surrounding tissue. Other symptoms may include:
- Changes in the nipple
- Pain in the breast
- Shape or appearance of a breast
- Changes to the skin of the breast, such as dimpling
- Swelling, redness, or inflammation
It is vital to alert your doctor or healthcare provider as soon as you experience these symptoms
Diagnosing Breast Cancer
Early detection is the best cure for breast cancer and allows for easier treatment at a lower cost. Annual breast screening starting at the age of 40 plays a major role in early detection. 50% of women in the U.S. do not participate in mammograms due to fear and discomfort of the process. Here at Eagle Landing OB/GYN, our doctors are committed to getting women in the habit of routine mammograms for early detection. We now offer 3D mammography to ensure our patients are comfortable during the exam and experience less anxiety.